Also Noted: Spotlight On... Repo market takes hit News From the Fierce Network: Today's Top News1. China bribery investigations could ensnare more banks
JPMorgan's long list of regulatory woes got even longer when it revealed via a filing that it was under investigation for possible bribery in China. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act actions are certainly plentiful these days, and the Justice Department might be convinced that China represents a fruitful new area for prosecutions, especially in banking. Banks and other top companies have traditionally hired the sons and daughters of powerful government officials, so-called "princelings." Hiring such people is not and of itself illegal. But if the hiring is in exchange for lucrative business contracts, the issues get tricky. According to media reports, the JPMorgan probe revolves around the hiring of Tang Xiaoning, son of a former Chinese banking regulator, and Zhang Xixi, the daughter of a Chinese railway official. "The investigation is likely to cause consternation on Wall Street and in the corridors of power in China, where hiring the sons and daughters of prominent politicians or business leaders is considered de rigueur as part of a system that places heavy emphasis on "guanxi," or personal connections, as a way of securing new business," notes the Financial Times. What's interesting is that top banks have found the hiring of princelings more difficult in recent years. More of these privileged citizens have shunned traditional investment banks for work in private equity companies, which offer greater rewards. More banks may find themselves under a microscope as well. Goldman Sachs for example hired Jiang Zhicheng, grandson of the former Chinese president Jiang Zemin, with no regulatory fallout apparently. The key for them will be to demonstrate somehow that the hiring of specific employees was not a condition for winning contracts. That may be difficult. For more: Read more about: banks, Fcpa 2. Bank of America to dissolve Merrill unit but keep brand alive
Bank of America is about to embark on an interesting experiment. Can it keep one of the most storied brands in the financial services industry alive, even though there is no corporate entity solely behind the brand? Will the once-proud brand still carry the same cachet? Bank of America has announced that it will do away with Merrill Lynch & Co. as early as the fourth quarter. The bank will assume all legal and financial obligations. But Bank of America intends to keep the Merrill brand alive. The broker-dealer unit "currently does business as Merrill Lynch Wealth Management. After the change takes place, it will continue to be a business division within Bank of America," notes Financial Planning. "There's no change in the operations of our businesses, the brand structure or how we face and interact with clients," a spokewoman was quoted. "Merrill Lynch and the bull are still there." This move is hardly surprising. The bank faces punishing expense pressures, and it just makes sense to consolidate where it can. For the Thundering Herd, however, it's unclear how this will be perceived. Every broker no doubt will have his or her opinion. They will have to reassure customers that this is a mere cosmetic change. But in the minds of some, this move may underscore that the Bank of America culture has won out. No doubt the bank recognizes that it has a huge internal as well as external communications challenge on its hands. For more:
Read more about: Bank of America, Merrill Lynch 3. Icahn looking at big defeat in Dell battle
Is it over for Carl Icahn in the Dell buyout sweepstakes? Last week's court decision ostensibly dealt his efforts a massive body blow. Judge Leo Strine's decision amounts to a very high-profile endorsement of the Dell's board special committee and their approach to the auction of the computer company. The committee did very little wrong in his view. The judge had a very simple solution for Icahn. If he wants to scuttle the deal that the committee has approved, he simply needs to come up with a higher bid. At this point, you get the idea that such a bid---a sweetened leveraged re-cap---will be hard to put together. But one could argue that Icahn has overall had a salutary effect on the bidding process. Michael Dell and Silver Lake were forced to sweeten their offer, as a direct result of Icahn's agitation. On August 2, they delivered their final offer, a special dividend of 13 cents a share on top of a 10-cent increase in the sale price to $13.75 per share. That's a much better deal than the pre-Icahn offer. It's not clear what the cost bases were for Icahn, but no would be surprised if walked away with a capital gain, which is what he's all about. What remains to be seen is whether he will proceed aggressively with his efforts to scuttle the deal, without coming up with another offer. It seems like a longshot. He may stick to his proxy battle at the October annual meeting, issuing lots of rhetoric about how Michael Dell and the board let shareholders down. But at that point, if all goes as expected, shareholders will have already approved the deal. It might seem like wasted energy and bitterness. For more:
Read more about: Icahn, Dell 4. The Hindenburg Omen draws attention
Of all the technical indicators out there, the Hindenburg Omen is perhaps the most wonderfully named. It just sounds portentous. The Financial Times notes a few others, the Death Cross and the Bearish Abandoned Baby. They certainly raise brows. Unfortunately, for adherents of technical analysis, the Omen is living up to its name these days. The indicator flashes warnings when high numbers of stocks hit highs and lows on any given day. Recently, amid some record setting runs, it has been portending a lot of turbulence ahead. The Omen has cropped up 11 times in the past 50 days, according to Jason Goepfert at Sundial Capital Research. He "estimates that the S&P 500 has lost an average 3.5 per cent in the three months following at least 11 appearances of the Hindenburg Omen. The recent sightings coincide with record highs on the S&P 500, but with the looming prospect of the Federal Reserve tapering its monetary stimulus that has lifted riskier assets like stocks. That has fed a sense of bearishness among some investors, who say it may be time to take the Omen seriously." So should we take all this to heart and run for the hills? "While the Hindenburg Omen has gained a cult following among certain stock traders, it has also been heavily criticised by others for being little more than a well-named headline-grabber of little value to investors." It should be said that traditional technical analysis in general has lost a lot of cachet over the years. Many see it as a tired, old uncle to a more modern trend: quantitative analysis. But take it for what it's worth. To be sure, just because you find this Omen a lot of baloney, there are lots of other reasons to be worried about the market at these valuations. Read more about: Hindenburg Omen, technical analysis 5. Is Libor legal fallout just beginning?
Last month, the city of Houston sued no less than Barclays, Bank of America and Citigroup, seeking to recover damages allegedly inflicted by the banks' role in the great Libor scandal, which continues to roil banks. The suit seeks damages for the consequences of receiving artificially low interest and paying artificially high rates on municipal investments dating back six years, as noted by Bloomberg. Other municipal entities, notably Baltimore and San Diego County, have also sued. At this point, there's every reason to expect others will pile in. Indeed, this will at some point turn into a massive litigation-fest, the type that banks have unfortunately become accustomed to. It just might rival the MBS nightmare in terms of multi-faceted lawsuits brought by various public and private entities. This action could easily turn international. The Financial Times notes that in Europe, more pensions are pondering their legal strategies. "Investors are increasingly optimistic about the likelihood of successful legal action after seeing regulators in the US and Europe hand out record fines for Libor manipulation to banks, including Barclays, UBS and RBS in the past 12 months." This will trickle out in pieces. And European banks may be more at risk than U.S. banks. Still, it is yet another legal risk factor haunting the likes of Bank of America and Citigroup, the ultimate effects of which will not be apparent for some time. This will roll on for years. For more: Read more about: LIBOR Also NotedSPOTLIGHT ON... Repo market takes hit The risks of owning bonds have stepped up as of late. And that has had some tough consequences across the investing landscape. The repo market for example has taken a hit. Bloomberg reports that the market shrunk to $4.6 trillion daily outstanding last month, down 35 percent from a peak of $7.02 trillion in the first quarter of 2008. The fact is that repos are much less in demand now that the need to finance bond purchases has waned so significantly. Article Company News:
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Tuesday, August 20, 2013
| 08.20.13 | China bribery investigations could ensnare more banks
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