Also Noted: Spotlight On... Small activist hedge fund wins in Microsoft drama News From the Fierce Network:
Today's Top News1. Correlations not as strong: an opportunity for funds
Correlation for the longest time has been the bane of hedge fund managers. The conventional wisdom was that, given the high correlations among asset classes and among in-class securities, there was no way to really differentiate your fund. You were bound by the mean, so to speak. But has all that changed? "There has been a barrage of recent evidence that markets may be entering a new and more complicated era, where large asset classes no longer move predictably in lock-step depending on the prevailing mood of optimism or pessimism over the global economy," notes the Financial Times. "In other words, they may be entering a period where evaluating the fundamentals of particular commodities or countries or individual stocks might be more effective. That has certainly been the case within the US equity market over the past month, where the correlations between stocks have collapsed…. Instead of being negatively correlated, bonds and equities suddenly seem to be positively correlated. And none of the linkages are not quite as tight as they have been for the past five years." One expert was quoted: "In fact, the whole correlation spectrum has been going mad. Everything seems to be correlated with 'risk on'. Almost nothing is negatively correlated with equities now, and there are no safe havens any more." The issue here is whether this is good news or bad news for fund. Back when correlations were strong, the industry often used that as one reason why their returns weren't so hot. Now that correlations have broken down, it just might be used as an excuse for middling returns. In the end, the best funds will find this an opportunity. The proof will be in the end-if-year performance statistics. For more: Read more about: Correlation 2. New book puts McKinsey in negative light
"No one ever got fired for buying IBM." Back in the 1980s, that rang true in the IT world. Some think it is among the most powerful marketing phrases ever created. In the executive suites, a similar cliché holds that "you can't get fired for hiring McKinsey," as noted by a DealBook review of a new book about the consulting juggernaut. The book, The Firm, will likely generated massive amounts of publicity as it takes on a subject that would've daunted many journalists: The real track record of McKinsey & Co. The aura of the highly secretive firm has been dented just recently by the stunning guilty verdict in the trial of Rajat Gupta, who once led the might firm, on insider trading charges. But there has never been a book to tackle full on the many failures of the firm. "It often goes unmentioned, but McKinsey has indeed offered some of the worst advice in the annals of business. Enron? Check. Time Warner's merger with AOL? Check. General Motors's poor strategy against the Japanese automakers? Check. It told AT&T in 1980 that it expected the market for cellphones in the United States in 2000 would amount to only 900,000 subscribers. It turned out to be 109 million. The list goes on," according to the review. To the long list of dubious outcomes, we can add a failed engagement that "some experts say led to the first too-big-to-fail bank failure in the 1980s, that of Continental Illinois Bank." Duff McDonald goes so far as to suggest that McKinsey executives are "de facto industrial spies." He writes: "The firm would surely take umbrage at the suggestion, but the whole notion of 'competitive benchmarking' is just a fancy way of telling one client what the other clients are up to, with the implicit — and somewhat dubious — promise that their most sensitive secrets will not be revealed." We would love to review the book, which will likely be a hot commodity once it is formally released this week. The world would love to hear McKinsey's side of the story. A point by point rebuttal may be in order. One has to wonder if McKinsey has been advising any banks as of late. For more: Read more about: Mckinsey, Consulting 3. Moynihan upbeat on West Coast swing
Bank of America CEO Brian Moynihan recently took a trip to the West Coast to talk to key constituents, including the LA Times, which has been rather hard on the bank at times. He apparently had a new mantra on the trip: "We don't have to be the biggest." The words certainly reflect reality. According to the articled, the number of branches has declined 7 percent. And "once the biggest U.S. bank, BofA now has about 5,300 retail offices, fewer than Wells Fargo & Co. or JPMorgan Chase & Co. Staff head count is down 11%, the equivalent of 33,000 full-time jobs, since he announced his downsizing plan in September 2011." The near-term future looks bright. "With savings on payroll and legal bills dropping straight to the bottom line — and business lending and investment banking picking up — the Charlotte, N.C., bank earned $6.6 billion in the first half of 2013. It is poised for its most profitable year since 2007." The paper gives the bank high marks for getting expenses under control and at the same time whittle away at crucial balance sheet issues. But it dings the bank on customer service. "In an American Banker-Reputation Institute survey, customers ranked BofA last among 30 big financial firms, with 53 points on a scale of 100 — a 'weak or vulnerable' score shared by just two other banks. Non-customers scored it 35, making BofA the only bank in the 'poor' category. To be sure, the bank's poor reputation has roots in missteps made before Moynihan took the helm." My sense is that Moynihan has set the stage for good things to come. But he has yet to answer that critical question: can he get revenue moving north again? That will be hardest nut to crack. If he can figure out a way to get revenue back to what it was, he will have secured a prominent spot in the annals of finance. For more:
Read more about: Bank of America, Brian Moynihan 4. Bank of America exits big China bank
Banks poured billions into China banks, eyeing a foothold in a potentially lucrative company. But the promise began to fade over the past year or so, just as the need for more capital stepped up. Just like that, banks started to exit their large positions. In some cases, they were able to book some nice principal gains. Earlier this year, for example, Goldman Sachs sold off its investment in the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China in a deal worth $1.1 billion. Bank of America has just followed suit, launching an offering for its shares in China Construction Bank Corp. The big charlotte bank has held the shares for 8 years. Some think the offering will raise up to $1.5 billion, according to media reports. Bank of America paid $3 billion for a 9.9 percent stake in the Chinese bank before its initial public offering back in 2005. The bank sold much of its stake in late 2011. After it completes the offerings, it will no longer have a stake in the bank. While CCB has fared well in its most recent quarter, there are plenty of concerns about China's biggest banks. Some think they have fueled a massive bubble that will have to deflate at some point. Transparency has also been an issue. All in all, the safe bet is probably to watch all this unfold from the sidelines. For more: Read more about: Bank of America, China Banks 5. Massive fees at stake in Verizon deal
In a much-needed boost to the M&A market, Verizon is inching closer to buying Vodafone's the 45 percent stake in its wireless unit for a whopping $130 billion. The deal is so sweeping that just about all major investment banks have their hands in the pie in some way, either as deal advisors, debt bankers, or in some other capacity. Some $60 billion debt will need to be issued to finance the deal. Verizon's main bankers are said to include JPMorgan, Morgan Stanley, Bank of America Merrill Lynch, Guggenheim Partners and others. Vodafone's main deal advisors are Goldman Sachs and UBS. They all have a vested interest in getting this done. "Fees of one fifth of one percentage point would equate to some $260 million. If Verizon borrows $60 billion from the markets, the same 20 basis points could be worth another $120 million. And there may be equity to sell, too. Of course, the return on investment will vary," notes Breakingviews. The deal's roots stretch back no less than 10 years. During that period, Wall Street and the specific advisors involved underwent a tremendous amount of change. "Many of the hard-forged relationships designed for the day when Vodafone would eventually sell its stake in the partnership to Verizon have vanished. Bear Stearns, Chase, Warburg Dillon Read and Salomon Brothers, all of which worked on the precursor transactions, were subsumed into other institutions. Individuals involved also have moved on. Some could still play a role, while others have since retired. Goldman Sachs merger specialist Simon Dingemans is now chief financial officer at GlaxoSmithKline. Morgan Stanley's onetime investment banking chief Paul Taubman recently left the bank. Ivan Seidenberg, formerly chairman and CEO of Verizon, now serves as an advisory partner at Perella Weinberg. Simon Warshaw and Mark Lewisohn of UBS are among the few bankers in position to see practically the whole saga through." The reality is that many of the early players in this deal did not survive to see the payoff. But that's the way it goes on Wall Street. For more: Read more about: fees, Advisory Fees Also NotedSPOTLIGHT ON... Small activist hedge fund wins in Microsoft drama ValueAct Capital Management has shown that the tail can wag the dog when it comes to activist investing. It owned less than 1 percent of Microsoft, yet it was able to effect change in a big way. ValueAct President G. Mason Morfit will join Microsoft's board in 2014. The move follows the news that Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer will step down, "a move that appeared to have ValueAct's finger prints all over it," according to Forbes. The tiny company had been agitating for change and had raised the possibility of a proxy battle. Article Company News:
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Wednesday, September 4, 2013
| 09.04.13 | New book puts McKinsey in negative light
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